Publications

Stratospheric aerosol forcing for CMIP7 (part 1): Optical properties for pre-industrial, historical, and scenario simulations (version 2.2.1)

OMPS-LP aerosol extinction coefficients and their applicability in GloSSAC

The Recovery and Re-Calibration of a 13-Month Aerosol Extinction Profiles Dataset from Searchlight Observations from New Mexico, after the 1963 Agung Eruption

Analysis of the global atmospheric background sulfur budget in a multi-model framework

Toward Rapid Balloon Experiments for Sudden Aerosol Injection in the Stratosphere (REAS) by Volcanic Eruptions and Wildfires

Understanding Stratosphere–Troposphere Interactions and Forecast Challenges of Monsoon Weather Extremes

Decadal Prediction Centers Prepare for a Major Volcanic Eruption

The 2019 Raikoke eruption as a testbed used by the Volcano Response group for rapid assessment of volcanic atmospheric impacts

Pyrocumulonimbus affect average stratospheric aerosol composition

Metals from spacecraft reentry in stratospheric aerosol particles

Interactive stratospheric aerosol models' response to different amounts and altitudes of SO₂ injection during the 1991 Pinatubo eruption

Impact of climate change on volcanic processes: current understanding and future challenges

Recovery of the first ever multi-year lidar dataset of the stratospheric aerosol layer, from Lexington, MA, and Fairbanks, AK, January 1964 to July 1965

Climate change modulates the stratospheric volcanic sulfate aerosol lifecycle and radiative forcing from tropical eruptions

The outflow of Asian biomass burning carbonaceous aerosol into the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere in spring: radiative effects seen in a global model

Record-breaking aerosol levels explained by smoke injection into the stratosphere

Composition Dependence of Stratospheric Aerosol Shortwave Radiative Forcing in Northern Mid-latitudes

Changes in stratospheric aerosol extinction coefficient after the 2018 Ambae eruption as seen by OMPS-LP and MAECHAM5-HAM

Radiative and chemical implications of the size and composition of aerosol particles in the existing or modified global stratosphere

OMPS LP Version 2.0 multi-wavelength aerosol extinction coefficient retrieval algorithm

Evidence for the predictability of changes in the stratospheric aerosol size following volcanic eruptions of diverse magnitudes using space-based instruments

Stratospheric Ozone Response to Sulfate Aerosol and Solar Dimming Climate Interventions based on the G6 Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) Simulations

Large hemispheric difference in nucleation mode aerosol concentrations in the lowermost stratosphere at mid- and high latitudes

Retrieval of stratospheric aerosol size distribution parameters using satellite solar occultation measurements at three wavelengths

Climate Response to Latitudinal and Altitudinal Distribution of Stratospheric Sulfate Aerosols

Shipborne lidar measurements showing the progression of the tropical reservoir of volcanic aerosol after the June 1991 Pinatubo eruption

The 2019/20 Australian wildfires generated a persistent smoke-charged vortex rising up to 35 km altitude

Evaluation of a method for converting Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE) extinction coefficients to backscatter coefficients for intercomparison with lidar observations

The Global Space-based Stratospheric Aerosol Climatology (version 2.0): 1979–2018

Stratospheric aerosol extinction profiles from SCIAMACHY solar occultation

Quantifying CanESM5 and EAMv1 sensitivities to Mt. Pinatubo volcanic forcing for the CMIP6 historical experiment

Satellite Limb Observations of Unprecedented Forest Fire Aerosol in the Stratosphere

Ammonium nitrate particles formed in upper troposphere from ground ammonia sources during Asian monsoons

Stratospheric aerosol characteristics from space-borne observations: extinction coefficient and {Å}ngström exponent

A Multiwavelength Retrieval Approach for Improved OSIRIS Aerosol Extinction Retrievals

MIPAS observations of volcanic sulfate aerosol and sulfur dioxide in the stratosphere

Aerosol particle size distribution in the stratosphere retrieved from SCIAMACHY limb measurements

A study of the approaches used to retrieve aerosol extinction, as applied to limb observations made by OSIRIS and SCIAMACHY

A global space-based stratospheric aerosol climatology: 1979–2016

The interactive stratospheric aerosol model intercomparison project (ISA-MIP): Motivation and experimental design

BATAL: The Balloon Measurement Campaigns of the Asian Tropopause Aerosol Layer

Impact of a moderate volcanic eruption on chemistry in the lower stratosphere: balloon-borne observations and model calculations

A decade of global volcanic SO₂ emissions measured from space

Global carbonyl sulfide (OCS) measured by MIPAS/Envisat during 2002-2012

Climate response to the Samalas volcanic eruption in 1257 revealed by proxy records

Meteoric smoke and H2SO4 aerosols in the upper stratosphere and mesosphere

Towards a comprehensive climate impacts assessment of solar geoengineering

The influence of the Calbuco eruption on the 2015 Antarctic ozone hole in a fully coupled chemistry-climate model

Shortwave radiative forcing, rapid adjustment, and feedback to the surface by sulfate geoengineering: analysis of the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project G4 scenario

Variability and evolution of the midlatitude stratospheric aerosol budget from 22 years of ground-based lidar and satellite observations

The Sectional Stratospheric Sulfate Aerosol module (S3A-v1) within the LMDZ general circulation model: description and evaluation against stratospheric aerosol observations

Optimized approach to retrieve information on atmospheric, carbonyl sulfide (OCS) above the Jungfraujoch station and change in its abundance since 1995

Direct oceanic emissions unlikely to account for the missing source of atmospheric carbonyl sulfide

Multi-proxy dating the "Millennium Eruption" of Changbaishan to late 946 CE

Impacts of a Pinatubo-size volcanic eruption on ENSO

Chapter 9 - Artificial Neural Networks for Spectral Sensitivity Analysis to Optimize Inversion Algorithms for Satellite-Based Earth Observation: Sulfate Aerosol Observations With High-Resolution Thermal Infrared Sounders A2 - Petropoulos, George P

The EtnaPlumeLab (EPL) research cluster : advance the understanding of Mt. Etna plume, from source characterisation to downwind impact

Secondary sulphate aerosols and cirrus clouds detection with seviri during Nabro volcano eruption

The impact of Mount Etna sulfur emissions on the atmospheric composition and aerosol properties in the central Mediterranean: A statistical analysis over the period 2000-2013 based on observations and Lagrangian modelling

Development of a Polar Stratospheric Cloud Model Within the Community Earth System Model: Assessment of 2010 Antarctic Winter

Changes in atmospheric carbonyl sulfide over the last 54,000 years inferred from measurements in Antarctic ice cores

Can we explain the observed methane variability after the Mount Pinatubo eruption?

A top-down approach of surface carbonyl sulfide exchange by a Mediterranean oak forest ecosystem in southern France

Radiation and atmospheric circulation controls on carbonyl sulfide concentrations in the marine boundary layer

The vertical distribution of volcanic SO₂ plumes measured by IASI

Multi-decadal satellite measurements of global volcanic degassing

Gravity-wave effects on tracer gases and stratospheric aerosol concentrations during the 2013 ChArMEx campaign

An important missing source of atmospheric carbonyl sulfide: Domestic coal combustion

Quantifying the temperature-independent effect of stratospheric aerosol geoengineering on global-mean precipitation in a multi-model ensemble

A global catalogue of large SO₂ sources and emissions derived from the Ozone Monitoring Instrument

Infrared limb emission measurements of aerosol in the troposphere and stratosphere

Summertime nitrate aerosol in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere over the Tibetan Plateau and the South Asian summer monsoon region

Inverse transport modeling of volcanic sulfur dioxide emissions using large-scale simulations

Lagrangian transport simulations of volcanic sulfur dioxide emissions: Impact of meteorological data products

Quantifying gas emissions from the "Millennium Eruption" of Paektu volcano, Democratic People's Republic of Korea/China

An overview of the Earth system science of solar geoengineering

Climatic impacts of stratospheric geoengineering with sulfate, black carbon and titania injection

Sensitivity of volcanic aerosol dispersion to meteorological conditions: A Pinatubo case study

Continuous and high-precision atmospheric concentration measurements of COS, CO2, CO and H2O using a quantum cascade laser spectrometer (QCLS)

Stratospheric aerosol-Observations, processes, and impact on climate

Anthropogenic contributions to global carbonyl sulfide, carbon disulfide and organosulfides fluxes

Dynamic climate emulators for solar geoengineering

Geoengineering with stratospheric aerosols: What do we not know after a decade of research?

Variability of atmospheric carbonyl sulfide at a semi-arid urban site in western India

A Decade of Change in NO₂ and SO₂ over the Canadian Oil Sands As Seen from Space

Space-based detection of missing sulfur dioxide sources of global air pollution

Global volcanic aerosol properties derived from emissions, 1990-2014, using CESM1(WACCM)

Derivation of Antarctic stratospheric sulfuric acid profiles and nucleation modeling of the polar stratospheric CN layer

Stratospheric ozone changes under solar geoengineering: implications for UV exposure and air quality

A new mechanistic framework to predict OCS fluxes from soils

Impact of Stratospheric Volcanic Aerosols on Age-of-Air and Transport of Long-Lived Species

Stratospheric Aerosols from Major Volcanic Eruptions: A Composition-Climate Model Study of the Aerosol Cloud Dispersal and e-folding Time

Sulfate Aerosols from Non-Explosive Volcanoes: Chemical-Radiative Effects in the Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere

Development, Production and Evaluation of Aerosol Climate Data Records from European Satellite Observations (Aerosol_cci)

Tambora 1815 as a test case for high impact volcanic eruptions: Earth system effects

LOAC: a small aerosol optical counter/sizer for ground-based and balloon measurements of the size distribution and nature of atmospheric particles – Part 2: First results from balloon and unmanned aerial vehicle flights

AerGOM, an improved algorithm for stratospheric aerosol extinction retrieval from GOMOS observations - Part 2: Intercomparisons

A laser-induced fluorescence instrument for aircraft measurements of sulfur dioxide in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere

Synergistic use of Lagrangian dispersion and radiative transfer modelling with satellite and surface remote sensing measurements for the investigation of volcanic plumes: the Mount Etna eruption of 25-27 October 2013

Sensitivity of thermal infrared nadir instruments to the chemical and microphysical properties of UTLS secondary sulfate aerosols

Emergence of healing in the Antarctic ozone layer

Monsoon circulations and tropical heterogeneous chlorine chemistry in the stratosphere

Litter dominates surface fluxes of carbonyl sulfide in a Californian oak woodland

Climatic and societal impacts of a volcanic double event at the dawn of the Middle Ages

Easy Volcanic Aerosol (EVA v1.0): an idealized forcing generator for climate simulations

AerGOM, an improved algorithm for stratospheric aerosol extinction retrieval from GOMOS observations - Part 1: Algorithm description

In situ and space-based observations of the Kelud volcanic plume: The persistence of ash in the lower stratosphere

Balloon-borne measurement of the aerosol size distribution from an Icelandic flood basalt eruption

Towards understanding the variability in biospheric CO₂ fluxes: using FTIR spectrometry and a chemical transport model to investigate the sources and sinks of carbonyl sulfide and its link to CO₂

Carbonyl sulfide exchange in soils for better estimates of ecosystem carbon uptake

Reduced sulfur trace gas exchange between a seasonally dry grassland and the atmosphere

Stratospheric sulfate geoengineering could enhance the terrestrial photosynthesis rate

Potential negative consequences of geoengineering on crop production: A study of Indian groundnut

The Model Intercomparison Project on the climatic response to Volcanic forcing (VolMIP): experimental design and forcing input data for CMIP6

Significant radiative impact of volcanic aerosol in the lowermost stratosphere

Climate extremes in multi-model simulations of stratospheric aerosol and marine cloud brightening climate engineering

The effect of stratospheric sulfur from Mount Pinatubo on tropospheric oxidizing capacity and methane

Stratospheric sulfur and its implications for radiative forcing simulated by the chemistry climate model EMAC

The detectability of climate engineering

Stratospheric Ozone destruction by the Bronze-Age Minoan eruption (Santorini Volcano, Greece)

Atmospheric carbonyl sulfide sources from anthropogenic activity: Implications for carbon cycle constraints

Characteristics and anthropogenic sources of carbonyl sulfide in Beijing

Revisiting the hemispheric asymmetry in midlatitude ozone changes following the Mount Pinatubo eruption: A 3-D model study

Lifetimes and emissions of SO₂ from point sources estimated from OMI

Influence of volcanic eruptions on midlatitude upper tropospheric aerosol and consequences for cirrus clouds

Stratospheric geoengineering impacts on El Nino/Southern Oscillation

Tropical sources and sinks of carbonyl sulfide observed from space

Large variability in ecosystem models explains uncertainty in a critical parameter for quantifying GPP with carbonyl sulphide

Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) from MIPAS in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere 2002-2012

Intercomparison of Metop-A SO₂ measurements during the 2010-2011 Icelandic eruptions

On the accuracy of stratospheric aerosol extinction derived from in situ size distribution measurements and surface area density derived from remote SAGE II and HALOE extinction measurements

The Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (GeoMIP6): simulation design and preliminary results

Positive trends in Southern Hemisphere carbonyl sulfide

Carbonyl Sulphide (OCS) Variability with Latitude in the Atmosphere

Estimate of carbonyl sulfide tropical oceanic surface fluxes using Aura Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer observations

A new model for the global biogeochemical cycle of carbonyl sulfide - Part 1: Assessment of direct marine emissions with an oceanic general circulation and biogeochemistry model

A new model of the global biogeochemical cycle of carbonyl sulfide - Part 2: Use of carbonyl sulfide to constrain gross primary productivity in current vegetation models

Evolving particle size is the key to improved volcanic forcings

Atlantic hurricane surge response to geoengineering

What is the limit of climate engineering by stratospheric injection of SO₂?

Observations of volcanic SO₂ from MLS on Aura

Chapter 53 - Climatic Impacts of Volcanic Eruptions A2 - Sigurdsson, Haraldur

CLIMATE AND CLIMATE CHANGE | Volcanoes: Role in Climate A2 - North, Gerald R

Important research questions on volcanic eruptions and climate

Volcanism, the atmosphere, and climate through time

Satellite detection, long-range transport, and air quality impacts of volcanic sulfur dioxide from the 2014-2015 flood lava eruption at Bárðarbunga (Iceland)

On the radiative forcing of volcanic plumes: modelling the impact of Mount Etna in the Mediterranean

Global atmospheric sulfur budget under volcanically quiescent conditions: Aerosol-chemistry-climate model predictions and validation

Volcanic SO₂ by UV-TIR satellite retrievals: validation by using ground-based network at Mt. Etna

Estimates of volcanic-induced cooling in the Northern Hemisphere over the past 1,500 years

A soil diffusion-reaction model for surface COS flux: COSSM v1

AEROSOLS | Climatology of Stratospheric Aerosols A2 - North, Gerald R

A new Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP) experiment designed for climate and chemistry models

Increase in upper tropospheric and lower stratospheric aerosol levels and its potential connection with Asian pollution

Improved stratospheric aerosol extinction profiles from SCIAMACHY: validation and sample results

Carbonyl sulfide produced by abiotic thermal and photodegradation of soil organic matter from wheat field substrate

Composition and physical properties of the Asian Tropopause Aerosol Layer and the North American Tropospheric Aerosol Layer

Impacts, effectiveness and regional inequalities of the GeoMIP G1 to G4 solar radiation management scenarios

A coordinated modeling assessment of the climate response to volcanic forcing

Modifications of the quasi-biennial oscillation by a geoengineering perturbation of the stratospheric aerosol layer

Carbonyl sulfide hydrolysis in Antarctic ice cores and an atmospheric history for the last 8000 years

Arctic cryosphere response in the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project G3 and G4 scenarios

Constraining surface carbon fluxes using in situ measurements of carbonyl sulfide and carbon dioxide

Growing season eddy covariance measurements of carbonyl sulfide and CO2 fluxes: COS and CO2 relationships in Southern Great Plains winter wheat

Condensation nuclei measurements in the midlatitude (1982-2012) and Antarctic (1986-2010) stratosphere between 20 and 35km

The global extent of the mid stratospheric CN layer: A three-dimensional modeling study

Reevaluation of stratospheric ozone trends from SAGE II data using a simultaneous temporal and spatial analysis

Aerosol microphysics simulations of the Mt. Pinatubo eruption with the UM-UKCA composition-climate model

Ocean response to volcanic eruptions in Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 5 simulations

Systematic satellite observations of the impact of aerosols from passive volcanic degassing on local cloud properties

Tropical deep convective life cycle: Cb-anvil cloud microphysics from high-altitude aircraft observations

Correcting the record of volcanic stratospheric aerosol impact: Nabro and Sarychev Peak

Remote sensing of aerosols in the Arctic for an evaluation of global climate model simulations

Volcanic ash detection with infrared limb sounding: MIPAS observations and radiative transfer simulations

The impact of volcanic eruptions in the period 2000-2013 on global mean temperature trends evaluated in the HadGEM2-ES climate model

Volcanic emissions from AIRS observations: detection methods, case study, and statistical analysis

Characterization of Aura TES carbonyl sulfide retrievals over ocean

Light scattering at small angles by atmospheric irregular particles: modelling and laboratory measurements

The contribution of anthropogenic SO₂ emissions to the Asian tropopause aerosol layer

Simultaneous retrieval of volcanic sulphur dioxide and plume height from hyperspectral data using artificial neural networks

Stratospheric ozone response to sulfate geoengineering: Results from the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP)

Total volcanic stratospheric aerosol optical depths and implications for global climate change

Reply to Comment on "The Latest on Volcanic Eruptions and Climate"

Reply to comment by Cole-Dai et al. on "Climatic impact of the long-lasting Laki eruption: Inapplicability of mass-independent sulfur isotope composition measurements"

Stratospheric Sulfate Aerosols and Planetary Albedo

Enhancements of the refractory submicron aerosol fraction in the Arctic polar vortex: feature or exception?

Denitrification by large NAT particles: the impact of reduced settling velocities and hints on particle characteristics

Solar radiation management impacts on agriculture in China: A case study in the Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project (GeoMIP)

The Response of Ozone and Nitrogen Dioxide to the Eruption of Mt. Pinatubo at Southern and Northern Midlatitudes

Ecosystem photosynthesis inferred from measurements of carbonyl sulphide flux

Northern Hemispheric cryosphere response to volcanic eruptions in the Paleoclimate Modeling Intercomparison Project 3 last millennium simulations

A coupled model of the global cycles of carbonyl sulfide and CO2: A possible new window on the carbon cycle

An empirical model of global climate - Part 1: A critical evaluation of volcanic cooling

Carbonyl sulfide in the planetary boundary layer: Coastal and continental influences

Dynamic variability of the Asian monsoon anticyclone observed in potential vorticity and correlations with tracer distributions

Asymmetric forcing from stratospheric aerosols impacts Sahelian rainfall

Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) as observed by MIPAS/Envisat: temporal development and spatial distribution at 15-45 km altitude

Stratospheric aerosols from the Sarychev volcano eruption in the 2009 Arctic summer

Solar irradiance reduction via climate engineering: Impact of different techniques on the energy balance and the hydrological cycle

In situ detection of electrified aerosols in the upper troposphere and stratosphere

A new climatology of aerosols in the middle and upper stratosphere by alternative analysis of GOMOS observations during 2002-2006

Improved SAGE II cloud/aerosol categorization and observations of the Asian tropopause aerosol layer: 1989-2005

An Advanced System to Monitor the 3D Structure of Diffuse Volcanic Ash Clouds

Salt marsh vegetation as a carbonyl sulfide (COS) source to the atmosphere

Contribution of aboveground plants, the rhizosphere and root-free-soils to total COS and DMS fluxes at three key growth stages in rice paddies

Background conditions influence the decadal climate response to strong volcanic eruptions

Delayed winter warming: A robust decadal response to strong tropical volcanic eruptions?

The role of carbonyl sulphide as a source of stratospheric sulphate aerosol and its impact on climate

Vertical Distribution of Carbonyl Sulfide at Mt. Fuji, Japan

Observations of the uptake of carbonyl sulfide (COS) by trees under elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations

The potential of carbonyl sulfide as a proxy for gross primary production at flux tower sites

The dependency of geoengineered sulfate aerosol on the emission strategy

The Persistently Variable “Background” Stratospheric Aerosol Layer and Global Climate Change

SCIAMACHY stratospheric aerosol extinction profile retrieval using the OMPS/LP algorithm

Corrigendum to "Carbonyl sulfide exchange in a temperate loblolly pine forest grown under ambient and elevated CO₂"

Abundances and variability of tropospheric volatile organic compounds at the South Pole and other Antarctic locations

The temporal trend of stratospheric carbonyl sulfide

Carbonyl sulfide, dimethyl sulfide and carbon disulfide in the Pearl River Delta of southern China: Impact of anthropogenic and biogenic sources

Exchange of carbonyl sulfide (COS) between the atmosphere and various soils in China

A kinetic analysis of leaf uptake of COS and its relation to transpiration, photosynthesis and carbon isotope fractionation

High precision measurements of atmospheric concentrations and plant exchange rates of carbonyl sulfide using mid-IR quantum cascade laser

Carbonyl sulfide exchange in a temperate loblolly pine forest grown under ambient and elevated CO₂

Scavenging of carbonyl sulfide precursor in the atmosphere by precipitation

Carbonyl sulfide in air extracted from a South Pole ice core: a 2000 year record

Global distributions of carbonyl sulfide in the upper troposphere and stratosphere

Carbonyl sulfide (OCS): Large-scale distributions over North America during INTEX-NA and relationship to CO2

Measurements of long-term changes in atmospheric OCS (carbonyl sulfide) from infrared solar observations

Global 3-D model analysis of the seasonal cycle of atmospheric carbonyl sulfide: Implications for terrestrial vegetation uptake

Soil atmosphere exchange of carbonyl sulfide (COS) regulated by diffusivity depending on water-filled pore space

Exchange of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) and dimethyl sulfide (DMS) between rice paddy fields and the atmosphere in subtropical China

Uptake and conversion of carbonyl sulfide in a lawn soil

On the global distribution, seasonality, and budget of atmospheric carbonyl sulfide (COS) and some similarities to CO2